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Science vs. Common Sense

Potpourri Friday, August 12, 2005 . This is a SciScoop post by apsmith

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Horgan’s specific examples, with which he has something to gripe about, are string theory and cosmology, on the physics side, and theories of human behavior, “mind science”. Preposterous theories are fine if you can build a strong and convincing body of experimental evidence to support them (as happened with relativity and quantum mechanics), but most of what passes for science in these areas today has very little relation to experiment, or the evidence they are based on is at best shaky.

One of the signs of problems is theories which change radically and frequently – as he puts it on mind science:

Everything we think and do, scientists have assured us, can be explained by the Oedipal complex, or conditioned reflexes, or evolutionary adaptations, or a gene in the X chromosome, or serotonin deficits in the amygdala. Given this rapid turnover in paradigms, it’s only sensible to doubt them all until the evidence for one becomes overwhelming.

And, as he also points out, “Common sense” has proved very difficult to replicate with even our fastest computers. Maybe it’s time scientists gave it a little more respect?

2 Responses to Science vs. Common Sense

chad

August 12th, 2005 at 4:14 pm

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bnimble

August 18th, 2005 at 1:48 pm

Some of his comments are very good on the face of it. It’s a bit annoying that, in some fields of science at least, the more esoteric and wild, the better, and that if you can’t do 11-dimensional calculus, then you’re not “qualified” to tell them that they don’t make sense. I don’t understand, personally, how string theory has been able to survive and avoid a great deal of criticism. Good science can be dragged out for qualitative explanations of the world. Better science has practical applications (even if only to feed back into science).

I take a little bit of exception to his denigration of the psychological and biological theories, though. There are certain underlying points that are solid. Many of the aforementioned list he has are radical simplifications promulgated by psychiatrists, drug companies and sound-bite journalism. The last three he mentions are rather related to one another, and don’t constitute a paradigm shift so much as a refinement, and are still overbroad. And, unlike Freud’s wack-job Oedipal complex, actually useful.

That, and alleging that brain chemistry is at least partially responsible for moods angers Tom Cruise, making it even more useful :)

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